Time scale differential, integral, and variational embeddings of Lagrangian systems
Résumé
We introduce differential, integral, and variational delta embeddings. We prove that the integral delta embedding of the Euler-Lagrange equations and the variational delta embedding coincide on an arbitrary time scale. In particular, a new coherent embedding for the discrete calculus of variations that is compatible with the least-action principle is obtained. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.